ISLAMIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM

ISLAMIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM

Islamic economic system different from Capitalism, Socialism, and the State Welfare (Welfare State). Capitalism is different from Islam as against exploitation by the owners of capital to labor and the poor, and prohibit cumulation wealth. "Woe to every ..., which collects property and calculating" (104-2). Poor people in the Islamic dihujat not as a group that is lazy and does not like to save or invest. Islamic teachings that uphold the most tangible efforts to achieve equality for social justice, "not only outstanding wealth among the people only the rich among you" (59:7).

Socialism is with, different Islamic countries in terms of power, which is very strong in the Socialism and decide. The freedom of individuals who highly valued in Islam clearly contrary to the teachings of Socialism.

Finally, the teachings of Economic Welfare (Welfare State), which is in the middle between Socialism and Capitalism is closer to the teachings of Islam. The difference is that in the Islamic ethics really be a guide economic behavior while in the Welfare State is not the case, because the ethics Welfare State is not a secular lead in "vertical integration" between material and spiritual aspirations (Naqvi, h80)

It can be concluded that the fulfillment of the Islamic material and spiritual really kept keseimbangannya, and pengaturaan by the state, although there will not be authoritarian.

State intervention, directed primarily at reconciling the possible social Conflict between man's Ethical and economic behaviors can not lead society onto the "road to serfdom", but will guide it gently along the road to freedom and human Dignity (Naqvi, 1951.h81)